All-trans-retinoic acid distribution and metabolism in vitamin A-marginal rats

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All-trans-retinoic acid distribution and metabolism in vitamin A-marginal rats.

Retinoids, including all-trans-retinoic acid (RA), are considered to have anti-inflammatory properties and are used therapeutically for diseases of the skin and certain cancers. However, few studies have addressed the effects of disease states on RA metabolism. The present study was conducted to better understand the effects of exogenous RA, both in the absence and presence of inflammation, on ...

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All-trans-retinoic acid: measurement

A quantitative determination of physiological levels of all-trans-retinoic acid (vitamin A acid) in human serum has been developed. A double-phase extraction of 3.5 ml of serum followed by a specific and sensitive high performance liquid chromatography procedure allowed measurement of levels down to 1 ng/ml. Serum concentrations in 37 fasting volunteers ranged from 2.7 to 4.2 ng/ml and fitted a...

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All-trans-retinoic acid and bleeding/thrombosis.

Hematology-Oncology Department Ospedali Riuniti Largo Barozzi, 1 24128 Bergamo (Italy) Tel. 39 035 269492, Fax 39 035 266659 E-Mail [email protected] All-trans-retinoic acid (ATRA) inhibits cell growth and proliferation by inducing cyto-differentiation and/or apoptosis in several cell types. These effects have become a therapeutic objective in human cancers. In addition to these functions, ...

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The effect of bilateral intrahippocampal injection of all–trans retinoic acid on spatial learning in adult male rats.

Introduction: Previous studies have shown that vitamin A and its derivatives such as retinoid and all-trans retinoic acid have a crucial role in memory, learning and synaptic plasticity. The receptors of vitamin A are seen in different parts of the brain such as hippocampus, where vitamin A has an important role in learning. In this study, the effect of intrahippocampal (CA1) injection of al...

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All Trans Retinoic Acid (ATRA) induced myositis.

A 5-year-old girl presented with fever, skin and mucosal bleeds, and pallor. Her hemoglobin was 3.6 g/dL, total white cell count 4.5×103/μL and platelet count 13×103/μL. Peripheral smear revealed 30% blasts, confirmed as APML on bone marrow examination. Cytogenetic analysis showed the typical translocation of t(15:17) with 77% of interphase cells expressing PML:RARA gene fusion. Child was start...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0193-1857,1522-1547

DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00011.2006